Visiting a primary care doctor annually is the first step you can take to maintain good health and prevent illness. Your PCP will get to know your medical history and lifestyle, and can help you find the best way to live a healthy life. He or she will be able to identify any risk factors you may have for disease and recommend appropriate lifestyle modifications for healthier outcomes.
Trained in Family Medicine or Internal Medicine, a PCP can manage chronic conditions such as diabetes, hypertension (high blood pressure), asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, depression and back pain. A PCP can answer many questions you may have about such things as medications, diet or exercise.
A PCP also can refer you to appropriate specialists when needed, such as a cardiologist (heart), hematologist/oncologist (blood/tumors) or nephrologist (kidneys). In addition, a PCP will help you navigate through the healthcare system. For example, if you should require a hospital stay or have questions concerning insurance, your PCP can help steer you in the right direction and get the answers you need. A PCP serves as your primary or first stop for all your medical needs, and is your strongest advocate in your healthcare journey.